Ferric Pyrophosphate Soluble

Description : Ferric Phosphate is a tan or yellowish white odorless powder. It is insoluble in water and soluble in mineral acids. It can be prepared by reacting sodium pyrophosphate with ferric citrate. It shows good bioaccesibility.

Ferric pyrophosphate (FePP) is a widely used iron source in food fortification and in nutritional supplements, due to its white colour, that is very uncommon for insoluble Fe salts. Although its dissolution is an important determinant of Fe adsorption in human body, the solubility characteristics of FePP are complex and not well understood. This report is a study on the solubility of FePP as a function of pH and excess of pyrophosphate ions. FePP powder is sparingly soluble in the pH range of 3–6 but slightly soluble at pH < 2 and pH > 8. In the presence of pyrophosphate ions the solubility of FePP strongly increases at pH 5–8.5 due to formation a soluble complex between Fe(III) and pyrophosphate ions, which leads to an 8–10-fold increase in the total ionic iron concentration. This finding is beneficial for enhancing iron bioavailability, which important for the design of fortified food, beverages, and nutraceutical products.

Highlights :

    • Excess of pyrophosphate ions strongly increases the solubility of ferric pyrophosphate at pH 5–8.5.
    • The increase in solubility is attributed to formation of soluble complexes between Fe (III) and pyrophosphate ions.
  • The ~10 fold increase in the concentration of ionic iron at pH 7–8.5, which is close to the one of the small intestine, is expected to be beneficial for enhancing iron bioavailability.
Product NameCAS No.
Calcium BorogluconateN.A.
Calcium Citrate FCC5785-44-4
Calcium Disodium EDTA FCC23411-34-9
Calcium Gluconate FCC18016-24-5
Calcium Glycinate35947-07-0
Calcium Lactobionate FCC110638-68-1
Calcium Orotate Dihydrate22454-86-0
Calcium Peroxide 65%1305-79-9
Calcium Peroxide 75%1305-79-9
Calcium Peroxide FCC1305-79-9
Calcium Pyrophosphate FCCN.A.
Calcium Sulfate FCC10101-41-4
Calcium Sulfate Pure10101-41-4
Calcium Sulfate Tech.10101-41-4
Carbamide Peroxide124-43-6
Copper Citrate hydrate866-82-0
Copper Gluconate FCC527-09-3
Dried Magnesium Sulphate15244-36-7
Dried Magnesium Sulphate Pure10034-99-8
Ferric citrate2338-05-8
Ferric Orthophosphate FCC10045-86-0
Ferric Orthophosphate FCC (Heavy)10045-86-0
Ferric Orthophosphate FCC (Heavy) – Jetomised10045-86-0
Ferric Orthophosphate FCC (Light)10045-86-0
Ferric Pyrophosphate (Fe 20-22%)10058-44-3
Ferric Pyrophosphate (Fe 20-22%) Micronized10058-44-3
Ferric Pyrophosphate FCC10058-44-3
Ferric Pyrophosphate FCC (Fe 24-26%)10058-44-3
Ferric Pyrophosphate FCC V – Micronized10058-44-3
Ferric Pyrophosphate Fe 21%10058-44-3
Ferric Pyrophosphate Soluble1332-96-3
Ferric Pyrophosphate Technical10058-44-3
Ferrous Citrate23383-11-1
Ferrous Fumarate FCC141-01-5
Ferrous Gluconate FCC299-29-6
Ferrous Lactate FCC V (Dihydrate)5905-52-2
Magnesium Aspartate72231-13-1
Magnesium Carbonate USP546-93-0
Magnesium Chloride (Anhydrous Pure)N.A.
Magnesium GlycinateN.A.
Magnesium Lactate Dihydrate18917-93-6
Magnesium Orotate, DihydrateN.A.
Magnesium Phosphate, Dibasic FCC7792-75-4
Magnesium Phosphate, Tribasic FCC7757-87-1
Magnesium Sulphate Monohydrate14168-73-1
Manganese (II) Fumarate85169-07-9
Manganese (II) Malate DihydrateN.A.
Manganese (II) Succinate637-82-1
Manganese (II) Succinate Dihydrate637-82-1
Manganese Gluconate FCC6485-39-8
Manganese Lactate Dihydrate51877-53-3
Potassium Fumarate DihydrateN.A.
Potassium Fumarate Dihydrate Pure7704-72-5
Potassium Gluconate FCC299-27-4
Potassium Magnesium CitrateN.A.
Potassium Malate585-09-1
Potassium MaleateN.A.
Sodium Adipate Technical7486-38-6
Sodium Aluminium Sulphate10102-71-3
Sodium Antimony Gluconate IPN.A.
Sodium Fumarate Dibasic17013-01-3
Sodium Fumarate Monobasic7704-73-6
Sodium Gluconate FCC527-07-1
Sodium Selenate Anhydrous13410-01-0
Sodium Selenite10102-18-8
Sodium Succinate Anhydrous Pure150-90-3
Strontium Citrate Dibasic Anhydrous813-97-8
Tetrasodium Pyrophosphate7722-88-5
Zinc AspartateN.A.
Zinc Citrate546-46-3
Zinc Gluconate FCC4468-02-4
Zinc GlycinateN.A.
Zinc Orotate, DihydrateN.A.
Zinc Peroxide1314-22-3